Lilac lavender to deep royal purple, often with angular color zoning aligned with rhombohedral crystal faces.
Chemical formula
SiO₂ + Fe³⁺/Fe⁴⁺ color centersTransparent rock crystal or smoky quartz penetrated by golden, coppery-red, or silvery needle-like crystals of titanium dioxide (rutile).
| Mineral Family | Quartz |
|---|---|
| Mineral Species | Macrocrystalline Quartz |
| Gemological Variety | Rutilated Quartz |
| Chemical Composition | SiO₂ host with TiO₂ (Rutile) acicular inclusions |
| Crystal System | Trigonal (Quartz) / Tetragonal (Rutile inclusions) |
| Mohs Hardness | 7.0 Mohs |
| Specific Gravity | 2.65 – 2.69 |
| Refractive Index | 1.544 – 1.553 |
Transparent rock crystal or smoky quartz penetrated by golden, coppery-red, or silvery needle-like crystals of titanium dioxide (rutile).
Forms in hydrothermal and alpine pegmatite pockets in Pakistan (Skardu/Zagi Mountain region), Brazil, and Madagascar.
Every stone is a unique natural sculpture; collectors prize geometric star-like epitactic rutile arrangements ('six-rayed stars' on hematite plates).
High-domed cabochons and portrait-cut faceted stones that showcase internal golden needles.
Typically untreated; care must be taken where rutile needles reach the polished surface.
Clean gently with warm soapy water and a soft cloth; avoid ultrasonic cleaners if inclusions break the surface.
Poetically called 'Venus Hair Stone' since the Renaissance, symbolizing illumination and artistic inspiration.
Note: Cultural and birthstone traditions are presented strictly as historical folklore, never as scientifically verified medical or metaphysical effects.
Lilac lavender to deep royal purple, often with angular color zoning aligned with rhombohedral crystal faces.
SiO₂ + Fe³⁺/Fe⁴⁺ color centers
Pale yellow, honey gold, to warm Madeira orange-brown.
SiO₂ + Fe³⁺
Soft pastel pink to rose pink, typically translucent to milky with gentle internal light scattering (sometimes showing asterism...
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